Rangkuman #MoMAclass modul #7: Malevich, Mondrian & Utopian Visions







Supremativism 

Kazimir Malevich (Russian, born Ukraine. 1878-1935)  Suprematist Composition: Airplane Flying 1915 (dated on reverse 1914). Oil on canvas, 58.1 x 48.3 cm

Pameran Supremativist pertama, St. Petersburg 

Aleksandr Rodchenko (Russian, 1891–1956) Spatial Construction no. 12 c. 1920. Plywood, open construction partially painted with aluminum paint, and wire, 61 x 83.7 x 47 cm

Komposisi vs. Konstruksi 

De Stijl, 1917

Penerbitan berkala yang diterbitkan Theo van Doesburg mulai tahun 1917, dan mempengaruhi perupa, perancang dan arsitek seperti misalnya Gerrit Rietveld. 

Gerrit Rietveld

Gerrit Rietveld (Dutch, 1888–1964) Red Blue Chair c. 1923. Painted wood, 86.7 x 66 x 83.8 cm, seat h. 33 cm.

Gerrit Rietveld (Dutch, 1888–1964) Schröder Schräder House Utrecht c. 1924. 

Theo van Doesburg

Cafe Aubette 

Perpecahan antara van Doesburg & Mondrian, ca. 1924

Theo van Doesburg (Christian Emil Marie Küpper) (Dutch, 1883–1931) Simultaneous Counter-Composition 1929-30. Oil on canvas, 50.1 x 49.8 cm http://www.moma.org/collection/object.php?object_id=79879

Piet Mondrian (Dutch, 1872–1944) Composition No. II, with Red and Blue 1929 (original date partly obliterated; mistakenly repainted 1925 by Mondrian). Oil on canvas, 40.3 x 32.1 cm

Elemtarism vs Neo Plasticism 

Mondrian

Piet Mondrian (Dutch, 1872–1944) Composition with Red, Blue, Black, Yellow, and Gray 1921. Oil on canvas, 76 x 52.4 cm.

 

Piet Mondrian (Dutch, 1872–1944) Trafalgar Square 1939-43 oil on canvas, 145.2 x 120 cm). http://www.moma.org/collection/object.php?object_id=79879

Piet Mondrian (Dutch, 1872–1944) Broadway Boogie Woogie 1942-43. Oil on canvas, 127 x 127 cm.